فعل الأمر في ضوء اللسانيات الحاسوبية

Imperative Verb in The Light of Computational Linguistics

الملخص

The present study aims to employ computational linguistic as a mold for reconstructing Arabic grammar generally, and imperative verb specifically, in an attempt to exceed the traditional description of the cognitive human awareness to a specification which is close enough to language concept.

The study regards "Imperative verb" as a model through which a new perspective of Arabic grammar is presented, taking computational linguistics into account, and going beyond description to specification.

The principal objective of the present study is to rim language with computational frames, demonstrate and describe the ambiguities and complexities facing these frames, and base data that are automatically generated about the nature of the speaker’s awareness of the language. This step starts with defining the parts of the words up to identifying the imperative verb-the model investigated in the present study. Also, it goes beyond the computational description that considers linguistic issues that converge with the model under investigation, morphologically, phonologically, syntactically, and semantically.

Objectives:

1. Introducing computational linguistics: description and specification
2. Specifying imperative verb in terms of unaugmentation and addition through exploring: trilateral unaugmented imperative verb both strong and weak.
3. Specifying the structure of imperative verb computationally.
4. Complexities of clarifying the imperative verb

Results/ Conclusion

The present study has reached to a group of results that can be summarized as follows:

1. Considering computational linguistics and computerizing the Arabic language in a way that assists in promoting its contribution in knowledge community and specifying research projects in the field.
2. Presenting a model that suits to be the basis of specifying other areas of grammar.
3. Establishing a mathematical database with the air of giving computer linguistic intuition that is as close as possible to that of the native speaker. The goal is to reach a computational ability that distinguishes right and wrong, permissible, or un-permissible.